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Veoh

The business, the turning points, and the decisions behind them.

Founded2005
Event year2009

01 / WHAT IT BUILT

What the company did

Veoh Networks was an internet video pioneer launched in September 2005 by founder Dmitry Shapiro. The video-sharing site grew to a $12 million revenue run rate with more than 28 million monthly users, backed by $70 million in capital from investors including Intel, Time Warner and Goldman Sachs. It won a landmark DMCA safe-harbor copyright case against Universal Music Group in September 2009 — a victory that proved pyrrhic when the legal costs drained the company.

02 / Veoh FAILURE REASONS

Failure reasons

Veoh filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy in February 2010 because a two-year legal battle with Universal Music Group distracted the company and burned its cash, even though Veoh won the case on summary judgment. With the broader macro-economic downturn making it impossible to raise more money, and reports suggesting the company was spending up to $4 million a month while generating only $12 million in revenue over its lifetime, liquidation was the only path. Its assets were acquired out of bankruptcy by Israeli startup Qlipso in April 2010.

03 / EVENT HISTORY

Events in the structured record

  1. Launched

    Veoh Networks launched in September 2005 as an internet video-sharing site.

  2. Copyright battle

    Universal Music Group's copyright-infringement suit against Veoh was tossed out by a federal judge in September 2009, ruling Veoh met DMCA requirements; Universal appealed.

  3. Chapter 7 bankruptcy

    In February 2010, founder and CEO Dmitry Shapiro announced on the company blog that the distraction of the legal battles and the macro-economic climate had led to Chapter 7 bankruptcy.

  4. Acquired out of bankruptcy

    On April 7, 2010, Israeli startup Qlipso acquired Veoh out of bankruptcy for an undisclosed sum.

04 / CONTEMPORARY REBUILD ASSESSMENT

Difficulty of rebuilding this project today

Material for this section is being gathered and checked. It will appear here once ready.

Rebuild difficultyPending assessmentNot completed
Scoring basisNot completed
ScalabilityPending assessmentNot completed
Scoring basisNot completed

Overall assessment: Not completed

05 / CAUSAL CHAIN

How the factors connect

  1. 01

    Litigation can kill you even when you win: two years of copyright battles drained Veoh's cash faster than it could earn.

  2. 02

    Match burn to revenue: spending up to $4M a month on $12M lifetime revenue is not a strategy.

  3. 03

    Raise before the downturn: by spring 2009 it was impossible to raise money for a money-burning web video site.