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Amazon Local

The business, the turning points, and the decisions behind them.

Event year2015

01 / WHAT IT BUILT

What the company did

Amazon Local was Amazon's daily-deals platform, launched in 2011 during the height of the daily-deals boom as a competitor to Groupon and LivingSocial. It sold discounted vouchers for local services such as restaurants, spas, vacations, and entertainment, initially featuring deals from LivingSocial, in which Amazon had invested. The service operated in about 40 markets across the United States and later added capabilities such as food carryout ordering in Seattle. It never became the go-to destination for daily deals.

02 / Amazon Local FAILURE REASONS

Failure factors supported by the current evidence

Amazon publicly announced it was exiting the daily-deals business and would stop selling Amazon Local daily deals effective 18 December 2015 (homepage notice plus spokesperson statement to TechCrunch). Amazon did not publish a further internal causal analysis beyond that product exit.

Strategic Exit

Amazon stated it would stop selling Amazon Local daily deals and exit the daily-deals space as of 18 December 2015.

Product Discontinued

The Amazon Local website and mobile app would stop selling deals on that date; Amazon said Deal of the Day, Gold Box, and Kindle Daily Deals were unaffected.

03 / EVENT HISTORY

Events in the structured record

  1. Launch

    Amazon launches Amazon Local, a daily-deals service offering discounted vouchers for food, vacations, and entertainment, initially featuring deals from LivingSocial.

  2. Shutdown

    Amazon announces on October 30, 2015 that it will stop selling daily deals on Amazon Local on December 18, 2015, exiting the daily-deals business as the market slumps. Purchased vouchers remain redeemable, the Amazon Local app is discontinued, and Amazon's Deal of the Day, Gold Box, and Kindle Daily Deals are unaffected.

04 / CONTEMPORARY REBUILD ASSESSMENT

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Overall assessment: Not completed

05 / CAUSAL CHAIN

How the factors connect

  1. 01

    Daily deals represented only a tiny fraction of Amazon's overall sales, so the direct business impact of the shutdown was small.

  2. 02

    Amazon had previously taken a $169 million write-down on its investment in LivingSocial, a partly-owned competitor that itself laid off 20% of staff in 2015.

  3. 03

    No separate loss figure for the Amazon Local unit was ever disclosed; the division was simply folded as Amazon shifted focus to higher-margin businesses.