FAILDEX失樂園
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Rivet & Sway

The business, the turning points, and the decisions behind them.

Founded2011
Event year2014
FundingUS$3M

01 / WHAT IT BUILT

What the company did

Rivet & Sway was a Seattle-based online eyewear retailer founded in March 2011 by John Lusk, focused exclusively on women's prescription glasses. It sold curated high-end frames ($199 with lenses, later $169) with a home try-on service, competing against Warby Parker. Led from 2013 by CEO Sarah Bryar (a former Amazon manager), the 14-person company raised more than $3 million from Baseline Ventures, Mousse Partners and Harrison Metal, and was named one of Internet Retailer's Hot 100 e-retailers of 2013.

02 / Rivet & Sway FAILURE REASONS

Why it failed

The killer was customer acquisition cost — specifically the physical home try-on program. Women wanted to try frames on before buying, but shipping frames back and forth was an expensive marketing program. Economics were improving and the company had plans for hyper-efficient showrooms, but progress was not strong enough to attract additional capital. CEO Sarah Bryar said the challenges did not stem from Warby Parker competition. Rather than strip back the team and value proposition — which she felt would compromise service and quality — the company chose to close on a high note.

03 / EVENT HISTORY

Events in the structured record

  1. Founded

    John Lusk founded Rivet & Sway in Seattle to sell women's eyewear online.

  2. New CEO

    Sarah Bryar took over as CEO; the company opened a Seattle showroom and a 'Specs on Wheels' pop-up tricycle.

  3. Shut down

    Rivet & Sway announced via social media that it had 'sold its last pair of specs'.

04 / CONTEMPORARY REBUILD ASSESSMENT

Difficulty of rebuilding this project today

Material for this section is being gathered and checked. It will appear here once ready.

Rebuild difficultyPending assessmentNot completed
Scoring basisNot completed
ScalabilityPending assessmentNot completed
Scoring basisNot completed

Overall assessment: Not completed

05 / CAUSAL CHAIN

How the factors connect

  1. 01

    On June 3, 2014, Rivet & Sway announced its closure after just over three years, despite a growing, loyal customer base and a 90+ Net Promoter Score.

  2. 02

    The company shut down rather than dilute its service and quality.